| 摘要: |
| ［目的］文章通过绘制乡村振兴领域的科学知识图谱，考察了国内有关乡村振兴研究的发展脉络，旨在厘清国内乡村振兴研究现状，挖掘乡村振兴研究热点，探测乡村振兴热点变迁，并找出存在的不足与问题，以期为进一步的研究提供导向。［方法］利用文献可视化分析工具CiteSpace，对2017—2019年中国知网数据库收录的以“乡村振兴”为主题的文献进行了可视化分析。［结果］国内乡村振兴领域研究成果持续增长； 文献学科结构倾向明显，以经济、政治、管理类为主； 高产作者以刘彦随、龙花楼、姜长云、郑风田等15位为代表，合作关系呈现出“大分散，小集中”的特点； 中国社会科学院农村发展研究所、中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所和中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院是发文量最多的3个机构； 关键词的聚类确定了乡村振兴研究的4个热点主题，分别是“乡村振兴战略”“乡村生活”“农业农村现代化”“产业兴旺”； 时区视图显示，乡村生活、乡村共同体、乡村社会建设和聚集人口等是乡村振兴领域研究的新热点。［结论］未来应提升乡村振兴研究所涉及学科的广度与多元化，加强各学者、机构之间的交流与合作，注重学术资源分布的地区差异问题； 通过对研究热点及其演化脉络分析得出，未来应关注工业反哺农业实现乡村振兴的理论研究，关注脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴的衔接以及乡村振兴的制度建设问题，注意综合定量与定性研究方法的使用，充实升华新视角提出新观点，同时注意战略实施过程中各类矛盾的识别、分析和协调。 |
| 关键词: 乡村振兴CiteSpace可视化分析研究热点研究趋势 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:F320 |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“不忘初心——从农村包围城市到乡村振兴战略研究”（18JF206） |
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| A VISUAL ANALYSIS OF HOTSPOTS AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF DOMESTIC RURAL REVITALIZATION USING CITESPACE APPROACH |
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Zhang Xiaohan, Liu Ruifeng, Ma Hengyun
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College of Economics and Management, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, China
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| Abstract: |
| By mapping the scientific knowledge domain in the field of rural revitalization, this paper examines the development vein of domestic research on rural revitalization, aiming to clarify the domestic research status of rural revitalization, exploring the research hotspots of rural revitalization, detecting the hotspot evolution of rural revitalization research, and identifying the existing shortcomings and problems, so as to provide guidance for further research. The paper employed a literature visualization analysis tool CiteSpace to make a visual analysis of the literature on the theme of "rural revitalization" recorded by CNKI over 2017-2019. The results showed that literature in this field continued to grow; the discipline structure of literature apparently tended to be economic, political and management; the high yield authors were concentrated on 15 representatives, such as Yansui Liu, Hualou Long, Changyun Jiang and Fengtian Zheng etc; cooperative relationship of authorship showed the characteristics of "great dispersion and small concentration"; Rural Development Institute of CASS, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research of CAS, and the School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development of Renmin University of China were the three most distributed institutions; keyword clustering identified four hotspots for rural revitalization research: rural revitalization strategy, rural life, agricultural and rural modernization, industrial revitalization; time zone view showed that rural life, rural community, rural social construction and population gathering were new hotspots in rural revitalization research. Based on the analysis of the research status, it is concluded that the future studies should promote breadth and diversity of the disciplines involved in rural revitalization research; strengthen the exchanges and cooperation between scholars and institutions, pay attention to the regional differences in the distribution of academic resources. Through the analysis of research hotspots and evolution vein, it should pay attention to the theoretical research on industry feeding agriculture and achieving rural revitalization, the connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, the institutional construction of rural revitalization, combining quantitative and qualitative method application, enriching and subliming new perspectives and proposing new viewpoints, meanwhile paying attention to identify, analyze and coordinate various contradictions in the implementation of rural revitalization strategy. |
| Key words: rural revitalization CiteSpace visual analysis research hotspots research trend |
