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引用本文:何晓瑶.基于TOPSIS模型的现代农业发展水平评价*——以内蒙古自治区为例[J].中国农业资源与区划,2020,41(9):213~219
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基于TOPSIS模型的现代农业发展水平评价*——以内蒙古自治区为例
何晓瑶1,2
1.河套学院,内蒙古巴彦淖尔015000;2.首都经济贸易大学城市经济与公共管理学院,北京100070
摘要:
[目的]现代农业发展是新时代背景下我国社会经济发展到一定阶段的必然选择,通过对内蒙古自治区现代农业发展水平进行评价分析,能够为其今后社会经济发展和精准扶贫提供更为有效的理论依据。[方法]以内蒙古自治区为例,构建基于熵值-TOPSIS模型的现代农业发展评价体系,通过分析2010—2018年内蒙古自治区现代农业发展总体得分值变化趋势和达标率变化趋势,评价该区域现代农业发展水平,同时结合资源指标、经济指标、科技指标和可持续发展指标等多指标要素综合分析,探究内蒙古自治区现代农业发展水平影响因素。[结果](1)2010—2018年内蒙古自治区现代农业总体发展水平呈现上升趋势,整体发展态势较好。(2)内蒙古自治区现代农业发展资源指标、经济指标、科技指标和可持续发展指标均有较大幅度提升,但仍需进一步加强各指标的投入,尤其是科技指标的投入。[结论]内蒙古自治区现代农业发展要实现进一步发展,需要加大各指标投入,加强现代农业发展支持力度,实现该区域现代农业高效可持续发展。
关键词:  TOPSIS模型熵值法现代农业发展水平内蒙古自治区
DOI:
分类号:F3033
基金项目:内蒙古自治区高等学校科学技术研究项目“基于生态贡献度的北方农牧交错区农业生态效率评价及影响因素分析”(NJSY19246); 内蒙古自治区高等学校“青年科技英才支持计划”(NJYT 20 B19)
EVALUATION OF MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT LEVEL BASED ON TOPSIS MODEL*——A CASE STUDY OF INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION
He Xiaoyao1,2
1.Hetao College, Bayannaoer 015000, Inner Mongolia, China;2.College for Urban Economics and Public Administration, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China
Abstract:
The development of modern agriculture is an inevitable choice for China′s social and economic development to a certain stage in the new era. By evaluating and analyzing the level of modern agricultural development in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, it can provide a more effective theoretical basis for its future social and economic development and poverty alleviation. Taking Inner Mongolia Autonomous region as an example, this research constructed the evaluation system of modern agricultural development based on the entropy TOPSIS model. Through the analysis of the change trend of the overall score value and the change trend of the target rate of modern agricultural development in Inner Mongolia from 2010 to 2018, the development level of modern agriculture in the region was evaluated, and combined the multi factor analysis of resource indicators, economic indicators, scientific and technological indicators and sustainable development indicators, it explored the influencing factors of modern agricultural development level in Inner Mongolia. The results showed that (1) The overall development level of modern agriculture in Inner Mongolia from 2010 to 2018 showed an increasing trend, and the overall development trend was better. (2) In general, the resource indicators, economic indicators, scientific and technological indicators and sustainable development indicators of modern agricultural development in Inner Mongolia had been greatly improved, but it was still necessary to further strengthen the input of various indicators, especially the input of scientific and technological indicators. In summary, the modern agricultural development in Inner Mongolia shows an increasing trend and a high level of development. However, in order to achieve further development, it is still necessary to increase investment in various indicators and strengthen support for its modern agricultural development, so as to enable the efficient and sustainable development of modern agriculture in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region.
Key words:  TOPSIS model  entropy method  modern agriculture  development level  Inner Mongolia Autonomous region
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