| 摘要: |
| ［目的］在系统梳理浙江省绿色农业发展进程基础上，文章从农业资源综合利用的视角，基于经济社会发展、资源减量投入、资源循环利用和资源环境安全4个维度构建绿色农业综合评价指标体系，并评价浙江省绿色农业发展水平。［方法］借鉴BPEIR概念模型构建浙江绿色农业生产系统概念模型和评价指标体系，采用灰色关联分析法并结合宏观统计数据，从动态视角评价了2002—2016年浙江省绿色农业发展状况，并静态比较2015年浙江省11个地级市农业绿色发展的基本状况。［结果］浙江省绿色农业资源综合利用指数呈波动上升趋势，在不同的发展阶段，农业资源综合利用指数也呈现出规律性变化； 浙北地区绿色农业资源综合利用指数明显高于浙南地区； 杭州、嘉兴、宁波位居前三，金华市绿色农业资源综合利用指数最低。［结论］浙江绿色农业发展水平呈不断上升趋势，不同地区差异明显； 实行差异发展、完善政策体系、提高质量品牌、强化科技支撑是推进浙江农业绿色发展的关键。 |
| 关键词: 乡村振兴绿色农业资源综合利用综合评价灰色关联分析法 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:F3234 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目“农业产业融合中经营主体‘互利共生’的机理与效应研究”（71903178）；浙江省科技厅软科学项目“乡村振兴背景下浙江省绿色农业发展评价与运行机理研究”（2019C35011）； 浙江省农业资源区划课题“生态文明背景下浙江绿色农业发展与资源绿色利用研究”（NQ2017-18）； 杭州市社科规划“人才培育计划”专项课题“‘两山理论’背景下高职学生生态文明教育研究”（2018RCZX09） |
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| RESEARCH ON EVALUATION OF THE GREEN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN ZHEJIANG PROVINCE UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF RURAL REVITALIZATION*——FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES |
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Fu Linlin1, Mao Xiaohong1, Mao Xiaobao1, Li Haitao2
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1.Institute of Rural Development, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, China;2.College of Marxism, Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China
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| Abstract: |
| Based on a systematic review of green agriculture development in Zhejiang province, from the perspective of comprehensive utilization of agricultural resources, this study builds a comprehensive evaluation index system for green agriculture from four aspects, socioeconomic development, resource input reduction, resource recycling, and resource and environment safety, and it evaluates the level of green agriculture development in Zhejiang province. The BPEIR conceptual model was borrowed to establish the conceptual model and the evaluation index system of green agriculture production system in Zhejiang province, and combining with macro level data, the grey relational analysis was used to evaluate the development status of green agriculture development in Zhejiang province from 2002 to 2016 from a dynamic perspective and compared the basic status of green agriculture development in 11 prefecture level cities in Zhejiang in 2015. The results were listed as follows. The comprehensive utilization index of green agricultural resources in Zhejiang province showed a fluctuating upward trend, and at different development stages, it displayed regular changes. The index is significantly higher in the northern part of Zhejiang province than that in the southern Zhejiang. Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Ningbo were among the top three, and Jinhua had the lowest comprehensive utilization index of green agricultural resources. In summary, the development level of green agriculture in Zhejiang province is on the rise, but large regional disparities still exist. Implementing differentiated development strategies, improving the policy system, enhancing the quality and brand, and strengthening the science and technology support are the keys to promote the green agriculture development in Zhejiang. |
| Key words: rural revitalization green agriculture comprehensive utilization of resources comprehensive evaluation grey correlation analysis |
