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NDVI在农作物监测中的研究与应用
王 磊, 王 贺, 卢艳丽, 白由路, 杨俐苹
农业部植物营养与肥料重点实验室,北京 100081/中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京 100081
摘要:
归一化差值植被指数(normalized difference vegetation index,NDVI)是农作物监测中应用最为广泛 的光谱参数之一,在农作物生产与管理中具有重要的实际指导意义。该文就NDVI在作物产量、生物量、 收获指数、叶面积指数、营养状况、作物冻害等方面的研究与应用作一综述,并总结当前研究中存在的问 题与不足,提出了NDVI在今后作物监测中进一步的研究重点。
关键词:  农作物 归一化差值植被指数 监测
DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20130409
分类号:
基金项目:项目名称:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31000937),北京市自然科学基金资助项目(6122029)
THE RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF NDVI IN CROP MONITORING
Wang Lei, Wang He, Lu Yanli, Bai Youlu, Yang Liping
key laboratory of plant nutrition and fertilizer, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081/Institute of agricultural resources and agricultural planning, Chinese academy of agricultural sciences, Beijing 100081
Abstract:
Normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) is one of the most widely used spectrum parameters in crop monitoring, which has important practical guiding significance in crop production and management. In this pa- per, the application of NDVI in crop yield, biomass, harvest index and leaf area index, nutritional status, crop ad- justment was discussed, the existing problems and deficiencies in current research were also summarized, and the research focus of NDVI in crop monitoring in future were put forward.
Key words:  crops  the normalized difference vegetation index  monitoring