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县域农业农村现代化发展:互动逻辑、典型模式与经验启示——基于河北唐山实地调研
曹子建1,陈学渊2,高文菊3,韩晓静2
1.中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083;2.中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京 100081;3.农业农村部管理干部学院,北京 102208
摘要:
目的 厘清县域农业农村现代化发展互动逻辑与内在机理,对推动实现农业农村现代化和加快建设农业强国具有重要意义。方法 在构建“内源发展—外源驱动”的农业农村现代化发展理论框架的基础上,运用案例分析法,剖析河北省唐山市3个典型县域的农业农村现代化发展典型模式和传导机理,分析不同模式的利弊和适用条件,探讨新时期县域农业农村现代化发展的推进路径。结果 研究发现,以工补农的“资源盘活—资本扶持”二元式、农业园区集聚经济的“集体动员—资本参与”二元式和“盘活资源—集体参与—资本扶持”三元式3种发展模式的推进重点和建设内容分别聚焦在农业现代化或农村现代化的单一方面,不同发展模式均表明盘活资源、资本扶持、集体组织等内外部要素联动在县域农业农村现代化发展中的关键作用。结论 新时期应当从构建工农城乡关系、转变发展方式、强化科技支撑和盘活资源要素四个方面推进县域农业农村现代化建设,从而加快由农业大国向农业强国的跨越。
关键词:  农业农村现代化  县域  典型模式  传导机理  案例分析
DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20250511
分类号:F303.3
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“汾渭平原耕地细碎化对粮食生产技术效率的影响机制及其优化调控研究”(42271285);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项“人口结构变化视角下农民参与乡村建设的问题与对策研究”(16100520240013);中国农业科学院重大科研任务“农村基本具备现代生活条件制约因素破解研究”(CAAS-ZDRW202421 );中国农业科学院科技创新工程“乡村规划理论与方法”(10- IAED-07-2024)
INTERACTIVE LOGIC, TYPICAL MODEL AND EXPERIENCE OF COUNTY AGRICULTURE AND RURAL MODERNIZATION DEVELOPMENT——BASEDON FIELD SURVEYIN TANGSHAN CITY, HEBEI PROVINCE
Cao Zijian1, Chen Xueyuan2, Gao Wenju3, Han Xiaojing2
1.College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;2.Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;3.Administration and Management Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 102208, China
Abstract:
Clarifying the interactive logic and underlying mechanisms of agricultural and rural modernization at the county level is of great significance for advancing agricultural and rural modernization and accelerating the transition toward an agricultural power. Based on the theoretical framework of “endogenous development—exogenous driving” for agricultural and rural modernization, this study employed the case analysis to examine the typical development models and transmission mechanisms of agricultural and rural modernization in three representative counties of Tangshan city, Hebei province. The research found that although the three development modes of "resource activation-capital support" for replenishing agriculture, "collective mobilization-capital participation" and "resource activation-collective participation-capital support" focused on the single aspect of agricultural modernization or rural modernization, the three development modes of "resource activation-collective participation-capital support" focused on the promotion and construction content, respectively. However, different development modes showed that the linkage of internal and external factors such as activating resources, capital support and collective organizations played a key role in the development of county agriculture and rural modernization. Therefore, in the new period, the county agricultural and rural modernization should be promoted from the four aspects of building the relationship between industry and agriculture, transforming the development mode, strengthening the scientific and technological support, and optimizing the utilization of resource endowments, so as to accelerate the leap from an agricultural powerhouse into a globally competitive leader in agriculture.
Key words:  agricultural and rural modernization  county  typical models  conduction mechanism  case analysis